The Hands Free headset Controversy...
This file is to summarize a report from April 1999 by the
UK Consumer Association (CA), a reputable institution,
which reported that hands free headsets that were tested actually
increased radiation exposure (Microwave News, 1999). This report
has created a stir in the already turbulent industry in regard to
health issues.
A bit of background will help those unfamiliar with the
issue at hand...others please bear with.
The cellular phone industry has adopted a standard model for measuring
how powerful the radiation levels are for a given phone which uses an
artificial head which is filled with a fluid which is similar in
consistency to brain tissue. This head is equiped with probes that
attempt to measure the extent to which the radiation absorbs. This is
NOT a living model and should not be considered conclusive
for testing the bioenergetic affects of a cellular phone. Standards
derived from these tests are fully accepted in the industry! This is
a test which measures absorbtion of RF (radio frequency) energy for health
concerns within an industry that still maintains that there are no health
affects (ridiculous if you look at the data)! The real quesion is what
these health affects are and not whether they exist but the industry
will not touch this issue until they are forking out money in court on
class action lawsuits. Very reminiscent of the cigarette issue that went
on for years of denial by the tobacco companies before a settlement was
finally reached...
The CA is being scrutinized because they abandoned this seemingly
inadequate model and tested headsets using the artificial head but
instead of measuring the energy "absorbed" by a given amount of tissue
as the "SAR" (Specific Absorption Rate) standard model does, they
measured the electric and magnetic field strength 4 cm inside the
simulated head at 902MHz. It was these measurements that produced
electric field strengths much higher (triple) at the headset earpiece
than measured with the phone held to the head.
My point here is twofold:
Measuring absorbed energy in "Living" model would be one thing (if
even possible) but given the extent of life in the model how do we
really know how much energy will actually be absorbed into the brain
of a truly living person's head? We don't as far as I can see so the
closest thing that we can really use to judge this would be looking at
the actual field strength of the electric and magnetic fields. This is
actually a much more meaningful measurement given the uncertainty of
the model head. If the simulated head has a high field strength
within it then there is a problem and this seems to be what the
CA had found.
Some are skeptical about this study but the CA stands firm by
their report. I believe there are some definite areas where the
study falls short and it should therefore be replicated ASAP.
My speculation (comments
welcome) is that when a headset is attached into a cell phone
it becomes part of the antenna and is therefore an alternate
transmission line due to its conductivity and direct connection
to an RF transmitter! This new transmission line terminates to a
small speaker (earpiece) which should be expected to have a strong
electric field due to the transmission. The soft tissue of the ear
is the only part of the head unprotected by the skull yielding a direct
path to the brain for any potential affects! Should we learn more
before we possibly compound a possibly dangerous situation?
Are there some simple solutions?